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Human rights

Children's rights

"Nothing but bread and a beating"

Mohan was just six, as the strange men arrived in Bihar. His parents were working in the field and he was playing. His father was promised that things would be better for his son, he would be allowed to learn, watch films and would even be given new clothes. And he would earn money. To prove this 500 rupees were given to the family, approx. one US dollar. They took the young boy with them. "I did enjoy good food for the first three days", recalls Mohan, and also the fact that from then on he only got Chapati, bread. He was given no money. He was locked in a room full of weaving looms with twenty other boys. Only under armed guard was he allowed outside to relieve himself. The children woke at the crack of dawn and knotted until sunset. The children could see nothing after this, since staring at the knots all day had made them night blind. They slept next to the looms, "Sometimes I cut myself while knotting. If I cried, they beat me with a rod", says Mohan staring at his scarred hands.

[Petra Pinzler, in: DIE ZEIT vom 15.09.1995]

The following overview provides a quick reference to the other texts available on the subject of children's rights:

An overview of the reports and press articles

[To view the texts described here simply click on the underlined title in the passages below or use the links at the top left of this page. Whichever method you choose, the text is opened in a new window and you can return to this page by closing the window]

1) The text entitled "problems faced in the protection of children's rights" details some of the serious difficulties that still exist despite adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1989. This text provides a shortened version of a speech made by Heiko Kauffmann, spokesperson for the German human rights organization ProAsyl. The speech starts by highlighting the extent to which children are still being exploited worldwide and in doing so outlines the history and motives behind the adoption of the UN children's rights convention. The second chapter is dedicated to the especially difficult area of child refugees. The situation in Germany is used as an example. The child refugee, Pit, and the way in which he was handled illustrates the inherent problems of Germany's asylum system - even when the person seeking asylum is a child.

2) The second text is an extract from a position paper by the German children's relief organization terre des hommes. This paper deals with the main issues contained within the UN children's rights convention, as well as addressing difficulties experienced during implementation of the rights cited in the document and especially the difficulties surrounding child protection.

3) The third, fairly comprehensive text, contains extracts from a report by terre des hommes marking the 10th anniversary of the adoption of the Convention on the Rights of the Child in 1999: "A decade for children". The text includes chapters on the Convention's basic principles, its content and changes that have been made to it. It also includes a (sobering) conclusion 10 years after adoption, as well as case studies and examples of violations made against the Convention's provisions as experienced by terre des hommes on the ground (Haiti, India etc.). Terre des hommes makes recommendations for the protection of children's rights and delivers 10 principles about the way in which children should be treated. 

4) We have also put together some short press articles as examples of the sort of violations being made against children's rights, as well as texts criticizing inadequate implementation of the children's rights convention. This section also includes information on what can be done to prevent child labor. Successful international initiatives against exploitative child labor are also presented

5) The page "quotes" includes quotations and pictures on the issue of children's rights.

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This online service on the subject of political education was developed by agora-wissen, the Stuttgart-based Gesellschaft für Wissensvermittlung über neue Medien und politische Bildung (GbR) (Partnership for the Exchange of Information Using New Media and Political Education). Please contact us with your questions or comments. Translation from German into English by twigg's Übersetzung deutsch-englisch.